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The opinion of patients at a local South Africa teaching hospital on physician-industry relations


R Wise
RN Rodseth

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to determine how South African patients at a  regional state hospital perceived the practice of physicians accepting gifts from the pharmaceutical industry. The physician-patient relationship  is built on trust, with an understanding that the physician will act ethically and in patients’ best interests. This trust is violated when physicians make patient management decisions that are motivated by a desire for personal gain. Gift giving is a technique that is commonly used by the pharmaceutical industry to influence physician prescribing and procurement practice.
Design: This was an observational, cohort study that used a questionnaire among postoperative patients.
Setting and subjects: Written informed consent was obtained from 200  postoperative adult patients at Grey’s Hospital, Pietermaritzburg.
Outcome measures: Patients’ opinions regarding physician-industry  relations focused on four main areas: acceptability of gift giving, the  monetary value of gifts, patient knowledge of physicians’ involvement with the medical industry, and the perceived potential influence of gifts on physicians decision-making.
Results: Sixty-two per cent of patients felt that it was unacceptable for  physicians to accept a gift from a pharmaceutical company, and 80% believed that doctors were influenced by accepting gifts. Eighty-one per  cent of patients preferred to be cared for by a doctor who had no  relationship with, or did not accept gifts from, pharmaceutical companies.
Conclusion: The majority of patients in this study do not agree with the  practice of gift giving, particularly when it led to personal gain for the physicians. Patients believed that when physicians accepted gifts it influenced their decision-making, and indicated that they would prefer to be cared for by physicians without ties to the medical industry.

Keywords: gifts, public opinion, ethics, physician-patient relationship, pharmaceutical industry


Journal Identifiers


eISSN: 2220-1173
print ISSN: 2220-1181