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Development of a multi-year climate prediction model


WJR Alexander

Abstract



The available water resources in Southern Africa are rapidly approaching the limits of economic exploitation. The situation is
compounded by claims that global warming will have a serious adverse effect on future water supplies. There was therefore
an urgent need to characterise the numerical properties of the hydrometeorological processes in such a way that the effects
of global warming, if any, could be evaluated and accommodated. Other than increases in both areal rainfall and open water
surface evaporation, no other changes were detected, that could be attributed to climate change arising from human activities.
Nor is there evidence to support the view that such changes are likely to occur within the normal planning horizon of the next
30 years. A climate prediction model was developed based on the statistically significant 21-year periodicity in the hydrometeorological
processes, and its direct association with corresponding periodicity in solar activity.

Water SA Vol.31 (2) 2005: pp.209-218

Journal Identifiers


eISSN: 1816-7950
print ISSN: 0378-4738