Urachal Adenocarcinoma
Abstract
Urachal adenocarcinoma is a rare tumor and represents 0.17–0.34% of all bladder tumors. Most of the reported cases are in western literature and to the best of our knowledge this is the first case report of urachal adenocarcinoma in sub-Saharan Africa. It has an insidious course and variable clinical presentation. We present a case report of a 45 year old female with three month history of hematuria. Imaging showed a bladder dome mass. After cystoscopy and biopsy, urachal adenocarcinoma was diagnosed histologically. After a negative screen for distant metastasis based on CT chest and abdomen, the patient underwent anterior pelvic exenteration and ileal neo-bladder reconstruction. Six months later, the patient presented with chest metastases. Clinicians should have a high degree of suspicion for these rare tumors.Authors submitting articles to The Annals of African Surgery do so on the understanding that if accepted, they will retain the copyright and allow the journal to publish and archive the article under the CC BY (Creative Commons Attribution License) 4.0 International. See details on the Creative commons website. All authors will be required to sign an Author Agreement form detailing the agreement with the journal prior to the article being published. Download the form here
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.