Studies on anti-ulcer, analgesic and antipyretic properties of the ethanolic leaf extract of <i>Gongronema latifolium</i> in rodents

Abstract

The ethanol extract of Gongronema latifolium leaves were evaluated for anti-ulcer, analgesic and anti pyretic activities in rats and mice. Ethanol-induced gastric ulceration, acetic acid-induced writhing and formalin-induced nociception were used. Yeast-induced hyperpyrexia was used to investigate the antipyretic activity. The extract produced a significant ulcer protective activity in rats. The extract also decreased pain induced both by acetic acid in mice and early phase of formalin test in rats. A significant reduction in hyperpyrexia was also produced by the extract in rats. This present study
provides a strong evidence of anti-ulcer, analgesic and antipyretic activities of G. latifolium.