Supporting informal older adult caregivers in Nigeria: Recommendations for policy

Abstract

The aim of this study was to understand the roles of informal caregivers in Nigeria and how to support them in providing quality care for older adults. Despite their indispensable contributions, informal caregivers encounter numerous challenges, including physical and emotional strain, financial constraints, and a lack of recognition and support. Currently, Nigeria lacks specific policies supporting informal caregivers, making it imperative to establish comprehensive measures addressing their needs. This study adopted a systematic review approach using secondary data resources from reputable data bases such as Google scholar, PubMed and African Journals Online. The Ujama African theory was used as a theoretical framework. The cultural, economic, and systemic factors influencing informal caregiving in Nigeria impacts the quality of care provided to older adults and the wellbeing of caregivers. The findings showed the need for families, social workers and government to provide financial support, respite, training, education, and access to healthcare services for caregivers. It was recommended that policy should not only acknowledge the significance of informal caregivers but also offer the necessary support to ensure the well-being of both caregivers and the older population they serve. Older adults and their caregivers should be considered while implementing social support and care systems in Nigeria.

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Ikeorji, C. R. & Ubani, T. C. (2024). Supporting informal older adult caregivers in Nigeria: recommendations for policy. African Journal of Social Work, 14(6), 311-320. https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ajsw.v14i6.2