Group social work in psychological support for mentally disordered people in drug addiction rehabilitation: Case of rehabilitation facility no. 2, Thanh Hoa province, Vietnam

Abstract

This study assessed the status of social work in providing psychological support for people with mental disorders who are undergoing drug rehabilitation at Rehabilitation Facility No. 2, Thanh Hoa province. A mixed-methods research approach was employed, involving a quantitative survey conducted to 102 participants (referred to as students) and in-depth interviews with eight students and three staff members. The results showed that students faced many complex psychological challenges, notably being easily influenced (51.0%) and having low self-esteem and an inferiority complex (38.2%). Their greatest need was for psychological counselling/consultation (57.8%). Although students actively participated in and highly appreciated group activities, their actual effectiveness was limited. The main factors affecting the intervention's effectiveness included staff's professional knowledge (83.3%) and the social environment, especially stigma (87.3%). The study affirms the urgency of professionalizing group social work activities (i.e., standardising intervention procedures and enhancing staff qualifications). It proposes integrated solutions, from professional training for staff to coordination with families and communities to improve the effectiveness of rehabilitation for people struggling with drug addiction.

Current and previous volumes are available at: https://ajsw.africasocialwork.net