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Thomas Erastus oor die struktuur van die gemeenskap


A.D. Pont

Abstract

Thomas Erastus on the church, the rulers and the community

In this, largely descriptive paper, the views of Thomas Erastus (1520-1583) of Heidelberg, are discussed. Erastus' views on the church, the rulers and the community are put forward in his Treatise Explicatio gravissimae of 1568-69, published in 1589. It is clear that Erastus depends on the Zurich covenant-theology in his view that the community is essentially a Christian community ruled by the pius magistratus. In this community the church does not appear as a separate coetus or societas, but is ruled by the godly prince who rules according to God's law. Erastus' view gained popularity in the ecclesia Anglicana and was, to a certain extent, also a plea for the divine rights of kings.


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eISSN: 2072-8050
print ISSN: 0259-9422