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Apr 14, 2020Keywords:
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Louise Munezero, University of Rwanda
College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Pharmacy
Narcisse Niyikora, University Teaching Hospital of Kigali
Department of Pathology
Fidèle Mahirane, University Teaching Hospital of Kigali
Department of Pathology
Belson Rugwizangoga, University of Rwanda
College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Pharmacy
Main Article Content
Tuberculous Lymphadenitis: Early Diagnosis by GeneXpert of an Auramine-Negative Case
Louise Munezero
Narcisse Niyikora
Fidèle Mahirane
Belson Rugwizangoga
Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the major public health problems with a considerable number of new cases. Tuberculous lymphadenitis is one of the most common forms of extra-pulmonary TB whose diagnosis still faces many challenges. The case to report is a 17-year old female patient with a painful swelling in her right infra-retro-auricular area and the auramine stain was negative for acid-fast bacilli (AFB). GeneXpert was done, which confirmed the right infra-retro-auricular tuberculous lymphadenitis. The patient responded well to anti-TB treatment.
Key words: Lymphadenitis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Auramine; GeneXpert


