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<i>In vitro</i> Investigation of the Antimicrobial Activity of a Series of Lipophilic Phenols and Naphthols


Thavendran Govender
Usha Govinden
Chunderika Mocktar
Hendrik G. Kruger
Jelena Veljkovic
Nikola Cindro
Damir Bobinac
Ivana Zabcic
Kata Mlinaric-Majerski
Nikola Basaric

Abstract

Five groups of phenols/naphthols (42 compounds in total) were synthesized and screened against Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis, Gram-negative Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae, and the fungus Candida albicans. Whereas compounds were found inactive against Gram-negative bacteria, potent activities against Gram-positive bacteria were observed. The activities correlate with the ability of molecules to form quinone methides, suggesting potential new modes of action.

KEYWORDS Antimicrobial activity, phenols, naphthols, quinone methides.


Journal Identifiers


eISSN: 1996-840X
print ISSN: 0379-4350