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The prevalence of intestinal protozoans in HIV/AIDS patients in Abuja, Nigeria.


E.O Udeh
O.N Goselle
D.D D-Popova
M Abelau
T.V Popov
N Jean
J.S DAVID

Abstract

A study to establish the prevalence of intestinal parasitic protozoans in HIV/AIDS patients was carried out in Abuja, Nigeria
between May- December, 2006. 900 persons were examined, among which 700 were HIV/AIDS seropositive while 200 were seronegative. The 200 seronegative were used as control. Of the 700 HIV seropositives, 28.1% had intestinal protozoans while only 7.5% of the HIV seronegative had intestinal protozoans. Of the 9 intestinal parasites found in the HIV seropositive individuals, only 4 (I. belli, C. cayetanensis, E. bieneusi and B. coli) were not seen in HIV seronegative individuals. A significant difference (P<0.05) was observed at the rate of infection with intestinal protozoans between the HIV seropositive and HIV seronegative.

KEYWORD: Intestinal protozoan, HIV/AIDS, Prevalence, Abuja-Nigeria.

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eISSN: 1597-6343
print ISSN: 2756-391X