Evaluation of Bait Usage in the KwaZulu-Natal Linefishery, South Africa

Abstract

Abstract—Bait usage in the KwaZulu-Natal recreational and commercial linefishery was assessed using historic fisher-derived data and current sales records of bait providers. Total bait usage in two of the three linefishery components in KZN was estimated to range from 928 - 3,400 tonnes per year. A total of 39 different bait types were identified to have been used in the KZN linefishery, and sardines (Sardinops sagax) sourced from the South African purse-seine fleet, were the most important (used in >79% of fisher outings, >86% of bait sold by wholesalers). Conservation implications of bait usage in KZN are discussed, and recommendations for improved management are presented.

Keywords: Bait, linefishery, recreational fishing, commercial fishing, KwaZulu-Natal, species composition, resource management