Main Article Content

Fracture neck of femur: Epidemiology and surgical treatment at Nohd Kano


SO David
FO Awonuse
CI Nkanta
LJC Anyanwu

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To access the epidemology, pattern and surgical treatment of fracture neck of femur (FNF).


PATIENTS AND METHOD: A 5-year retrospective study of FNF at NOH Kano, which considered; Epidemology, Radiological pattern and surgical treatment and outcome between January 1998 and December 2002.


RESULTS: 54 patients were surgically treated for FNF. Male – female ratio is 3.5:1.


The active age group of 20 – 60 years (68.5%) were those mainly affected. The aetiological factors implicated are road traffic accident (50%) of which motorcycle related is highest amongst other vehicles, wheelbarrows, and bicycles. Falls (44%), Pathological fractures (5.6%).


The surgical treatment showed more of the arthroplastic procedure (64.8%) than fixation (35.2%). Severely displaced fractures with irreversible complications, make for this treatment option.


CONCLUSION: Education of our population on early presentation to hospital is needful. Efforts at curtailing the motorcycle menace must be adopted.


Nigerian Journal of Orthopaedics and Trauma Vol.3(1) 2004: 1-5

Journal Identifiers


eISSN: 1596-4582