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Cryptococcus and Lymphocytic Meningitis In Botswana


G Bisson
J Lukes
I Mtoni
RR MacGregor

Abstract



We retrospectively reviewed microbiology data from a tertiary care hospital in Botswana and found that Cryptococcus neoformans was cultured from 15% (193/1307) of all cerebrospinal (CSF) fluid specimens submitted for analysis, making it the most common diagnosed cause of meningitis in this population. Moreover, almost 70% of CSF samples with significant lymphocytosis did not yield a pathogen, suggesting that many causes of lymphocytic meningitis are going undiagnosed.

South African Medical Journal Vol. 98 (9) 2008: pp. 724-725

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eISSN: 2078-5135
print ISSN: 0256-9574