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The reproductive biology of <i>Diplodus argenteus</i> (Sparidae) in the coastal upwelling system of Cabo Frio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil


GS David
R Coutinho
I Quagio-Grassiotto
JR Verani

Abstract

The reproductive biology of the seabream Diplodus argenteus, a dominant coastal fishery species, was investigated over two consecutive seasons (2001–2002) at Cabo Frio, Brazil, a low-latitude upwelling system. The sex ratio was dominated by females (1.4:1.0) and the length-at-50% sexual maturity (females) was 203mm total length. Females were multiple spawners and the reproductive pattern appeared to be digynous protandrous hermaphroditism. Monthly variations in gonadosomatic index and proportion of ripe females indicated that reproductive activity occurred from late winter to summer (August–February), following coastal upwelling.

Keywords: Diplodus, reproduction, seabream, Sparidae, upwelling

African Journal of Marine Science 2005, 27(2): 439–447

Journal Identifiers


eISSN: 1814-2338
print ISSN: 1814-232X