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Prevalence of sulfate reducing bacteria in oral cavity: a narrative review


U Gopalakrishnan
A.S. Felicita
L Mahendra
S Premkumar
R Madasamy

Abstract

Sulphate is used as terminal electron acceptor for the respiration of sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB) forming a specialized group of microbes. SRB have been known to cause microbiologically induced corrosion by forming metallic sulfides and oxides in the process of their dissimilatory respiration. Since oral cavity provides a conducive environment for corrosion, presence of SRB in oral cavity and their corrosive potential needs to be assessed. This article provides a narrative review of the available literature with the primary objective of evaluating the presence of SRB in oral cavity of patients.

Keywords: SRB; corrosion, oral cavity, patients


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eISSN: 1595-689X