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The influence of information and communication technology on Quaker worship at Kakamega Yearly Meeting
Janet Kassilly
Abstract
Quaker worship is deeply rooted in simplicity, silence, and direct communion with the Divine. However, the rapid advancement of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has permeated religious practices, including those of the Kakamega Yearly Meeting (KYM). This study investigates the impact of ICT integration on Quaker worship, exploring both its benefits and challenges. This mixed-method research used the Sociotechnical Theory and involved a combination of qualitative interviews and focus group discussions in addition to quantitative surveys of 380 respondents representing 12 of KYM's ICT-compliant churches. The target population was 1184 registered church members. Key informants were sampled out using the stratified random sampling technique. These included church leadership, departmental heads of the United Society of Friends Women, Quakers, and Youth Friends. Data was analyzed thematically and descriptively by the use of SPSS. Findings reveal that ICT tools such as projectors, musical instruments, and online platforms enhanced accessibility, inclusivity, and engagement in worship. However, challenges include the potential dilution of Quaker values like simplicity and silence as well as disparities in access to technology. The study concludes with recommendations for balancing technological adoption with core Quaker principles, emphasizing educational initiatives, discernment, and community inclusivity. Further research is suggested to explore ethical considerations and the reasons for breakaway movements within Quaker communities.
