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Ovarian plasmacytoma: a case report


Anass Haloui
Nassira Karich
Nada Akouh
Noura Seghrouchni
Younesse Najioui
Asmae Aissaoui
El Mehdi Tiabi
Samia Malki
Samah Tahri
Houda Bachir
Abbou Widad
Rim Ouajdi
Imane Kamaoui
Mhand Mohammed
Badr Serji
Tijani Elharroudi
Amal Bennani

Abstract

Plasmacytomas are a rare spectrum of plasma cell neoplasms that are single localized tumours, lacking the clinical features of plasma cell myeloma with no radiographical evidence of additional plasma cell tumours. Two clinical variants of plasmacytomas can be distinguished: solitary plasmacytoma of bone and extramedullary (or extraosseous) plasmacytoma. The latter is rare, representing 1% of all plasma cell neoplasms, occurring most frequently in the upper airways. Ovarian localization is exceptional, with only a few cases being reported in the literature. We herein report a case of an ovarian extramedullary plasmacytoma occurring in a 56-year-old woman who consulted for abdominal pain and abdominal mass, while highlighting the main histological and immunohistochemical features of this rare malignancy, along with a thorough review of literature gathering all cases of ovarian plasmacytomas reported to date.


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eISSN: 1937-8688