Main Article Content

Advice for smokers in smoking cessation clinic: a review


Xuechan Yu
Meihua Wang
Jie Cen
Mianzhi Ye
Sha Li
Younuo Wang
Qingwen Su
Hui Chen
Ruyi Xu
Shuya Zhang
Shanshan Wang
Yiming Yu
Zaichun Deng
Zhongbo Chen

Abstract

Background: Tobacco dependence has become a global public health concern. We chose to investigate the modifiable factors and motivations during the period of smoking cessation based on the mechanism of nicotine addiction.


Methods: We selected emotion, sleep, alcohol, caffeine beverages, mental activities after dinner, exercise and CYP2A6 genotype as influencing factors, and provided corresponding recommendations for smokers based on these factors. Based on these characteristics, we reviewed literature and summarized the relationship between these factors and nicotine dependence or smoking.


Results: Different emotion, sleep deficiency, caffeine intake, alcohol consumption, mental activities after dinner, physical exercises and CYP2A6 genotype have an effect on daily smoking and nicotine dependence.


Conclusion: These suggestions related literature-derived factors may increase the success rate of smoking cessation.


Keywords: Tobacco dependence; smoking cessation; risk factors; advice; addiction.


Journal Identifiers


eISSN: 1729-0503
print ISSN: 1680-6905