Impact of climate change on mentally ill patients: Myth or reality

Abstract

Climate change is an adverse atmospheric and environmental phenomenon that is causing enormous concern across the globe. The fundamental aim of this study is to explore the impacts of climate change on mentally ill persons at different locations in Southeast Nigeria and the quest for clarity and consideration for the social work profession. Data was collected through In-Depth Interview (IDI) from 24 participants in Psychiatric hospitals. Data collected were analyzed in themes. The findings show that climate change has no impact on mentally ill persons. The study also revealed that the assertion that climate change impacts those with mental illness has not been scientifically proven; rather, it is a mere myth, assumption, misconception and superstitious belief. Also, it was found that multiple factors can trigger mental illness but certainly not climate change. The paper concludes with a discussion of what should be done to tackle the mental health issues consequent upon climate change and recommends priority actions to address the mental health consequences of climate change.