Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026) | Babcock University Medical Journal

A Ten-Year Experience of Caesarean Hysterectomy at a Tertiary Hospital in the Niger-Delta Region of Nigeria

Akhator AE, Ogbe F, Okhionkpomwonyi O, Okoacha I, Omagbe O

1 - 7

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Emergency abdominal surgical operative findings in patients infected with the COVID-19 virus in Kirkuk governorate during the period 2020-2021

Ahmed HQ, Salih AM, Mohammed DO

8 - 19

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The impact of BMI and obesity on breast cancer: A prospective cohort study

Khalaf AZ, Al-Mayyahi ZA

20 - 34

Autonomy and utilisation of family planning services among women in Osun State, South-western Nigeria

Akande RO, Ige RO, Abodunrin OL, Oladipo AO, Akande JO, Atiba AS, Ajayi AA, Ajayi AO, Faramade IO, Agbona MA

35 - 44

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Prevalence and risk factors for refractive errors among medical students in Fallujah, Iraq: A cross-sectional study

Fayyadh RA, Mahmood OS, Abdulelah AB, Serhan HA

45 - 50

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Zinc–Copper ratio and Lipid peroxidation as indicators of glycaemic control in Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Nwaejigh PC, Chima-Nwogwugwu TJ, Odegbo MY, Akinjinmi AA, Udofia SS

51 - 62

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Association between trace element levels and iron deficiency anaemia among children in Basrah, Iraq: A cross-sectional study

Hanoon MA, Abduljaleel SA, Al-Ruaei IA

63 - 73

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Serum irisin as a Novel Biomarker in Diabetic Retinopathy: A Case-Control Study

Al-Asadi AH, Haddad NS, Al-Asadi SZ

74 - 82

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Knowledge of Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Undergraduate Students in Nigerian Universities: A Scoping Review

Oyeleye OR, Ogunleye OB, Taiwo MA, Samson-Akpan PE

83 - 93

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The effects of women's empowerment on the nutritional status of children in Nigeria using the 2018 demographic health survey

Akinlade AR, Olateju MO, Salami MR, Akinlade O, Onifade O, Awoyinka RI

84 - 97

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Psychometric validation of the positive aspects of caregiving (PAC) scale among informal caregivers of persons with mental disorders in Nigeria

Adesina IO, Owoeye OA, Lawal AA, Ajayi OC, Bello-Mojeed MA, Kareem YA, Adesina OR

98 - 106

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The Role of HbA1c and Oral Glucose Tolerance Test in the Diagnosis and Differentiation of Prediabetes: Article Review

Khalil MA

107 - 113

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RAD51 as a Therapeutic Target and Predictive Biomarker in Breast Cancer Radiotherapy: A Systematic Review and Translational Synthesis

Abbas HS, Mahdi AAH, Tektook NK

114 - 125

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Prevalence of pre-operative depression and anxiety levels in patients presenting for dental treatment in Lagos State, Nigeria

Adeyemi MO, Ebrorhie O, Abdullahi MAS, Ajoloko EA, Ayodele AOS, Ngalato HF

126 - 131

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Decoding Paediatric Type 1 Diabetes Through the Gut Immune Pancreas Axis: Integrated Roles of I-FABP, Platelet-Activating Factor, and Micrornas: A Narrative Review

Abass AZ, Al-Qaisi SA, Mahrath AJ

132 - 140

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Integrated in silico and in vitro profiling of newly designed heterocyclic thiazolidinone targeting androgen-independent prostate cancer

Al-Khazragie ZK, Sabri M, Sabri L, Al-Atbi HS

141 - 152

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Occurrence, diversity and toxigenicity of fungi isolated from the udder of lactating cows

Oyeku OG, Atobatele BO, Akinola OT, Aromolaran O, Ayansina ADV, Oluranti OO, Majolagbe ON, Akinsola OA, Omotayo OE, Nejo YT, Oke AA

153 - 162

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Sublethal aluminium phosphide poisoning: using combined vitamins C and D supplementation to modulate pro-inflammatory cytokines release in lungs and kidneys of Wistar rats

Udo EF, Moronkeji A, Igunbor MC, Adeniyi TD, Oyeleke AA, Adewumi EI

163 - 172

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Unmet Needs and Untold Stories: A Scoping Review of Literature on Teenage Mothers with Obstetric Fistula in Africa

Sowunmi CO, Ogunleye OB, Oyeleye OR, Abaribe CE, Ahmadu G

173 - 189

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Attenuation of cadmium chloride-induced oxidative damage in the testes of adult male Wistar rats administered with extracts of Rauvolfia vomitoria and Aframomum melegueta

Moronkeji A, Adeniyi TD, Kehinde AO, Akinpelumi OM, Kayode I

190 - 200

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Correlation between serum ceramide levels and traditional and non-traditional lipid profile parameters in patients with acute coronary syndrome: A cross-sectional study

Ammash AA, Jassim WI, Hussien MM

201 - 211

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Evaluation of serum vascular smooth muscle tone regulators in patients with hypothyroidism and concomitant hypertension: A cross-sectional study

Mohammed-Baqer GA, Algburi FS

212 - 223

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Serum VCAM-1, zinc status, and cardiorenal risk markers in Iraqi adults with type 2 diabetes: A case control study

Tami HA, Behayaa HR

224 - 231

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Effect of an educational program on women’s attitudes regarding early detection and prevention of cervical cancer in primary health care centres

Al-Jbory SF, Al-Shaikh SF

232 - 241

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Exploring serum neopterin and zonulin in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A case-control study of gut permeability and immune activation

Yousif MJ, Al-Qaysi SA, Jassim N

242 - 251

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Diagnostic utility of 8-isoprostane and serum trace minerals in assessing asthma severity and control

Salem AY, Al-Timimi RJ, Alqaraghuli HA

252 - 260

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Gas-containing renal stone in the oldest reported healthy patient: A case report

Abdulqader SK, Akram NN, Nori W

261 - 265

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Intracranial tuberculoma: A narrative review of clinical features, diagnosis, and management in resource-constrained settings

Eghosa M, Nwadiokwu JI, Obinna A, Okechukwu B

266 - 271

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Relationship of the root of the impacted mandibular third molar with the inferior alveolar canal: A 5-year retrospective study

Ebrorhie O, Abdullahi MAS, Ajoloko EA, Adedoyin SA

272 - 280

Urinary glypican-5 concentration as an early associated biomarker for diabetic nephropathy

Alobeidi WOK, Zbaar SA, Muteb OT

281 - 289

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Correlation of desmoglein autoantibodies, C-reactive protein, and haematological parameters with disease severity in pemphigus vulgaris

Abed TA, Abdulla AA

290 - 300

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Effect of Public Health Campaigns on Awareness and Uptake of Hepatitis B Vaccine in Africa: A Scoping Review

Awonusi OO, Olajumoke P, Temitope O, Kehinde O, Samson-Akpan PE

301 - 310

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Community health education intervention to improve knowledge of maternal healthcare services among Hausa women in selected rural LGAs, Ogun State

Adeleye VU, Lawal SA, Leslie TA

311 - 320

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Diagnostic value of serum proenkephalin as a biomarker of renal dysfunction in Iraqi patients with chronic kidney disease

Obaid HS, Yassin AG, Alsultani AJ

321 - 327

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Diagnostic value of mirna 208a and pregnancy associated plasma protein A (papp a) in relation to n terminal pro b type natriuretic peptide (nt probnp) for early detection of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

Frayeeh SA, Al Timimi RJM, Basheer M

328 - 337

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The impact of Lenstar LS 900 optical biometry on intraocular lens power calculation accuracy: A prospective clinical study of 95 Iraqi patients with age-related cataract

Mahmood OS, Al-Khafaji YARN, Mohammad Ali FF

338 - 344

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Chemical, mechanical, and biological effects of repeated chlorhexidine disinfection on acrylic and polyamide denture base materials: A six-month in vitro study

Majid SA, Kadhum IF, AlKhayyat FNMT

355 - 365

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Global longitudinal strain by speckle-tracking echocardiography predicts left ventricular remodelling after anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention

Ibrahim SA, Hussein AM, Ali BD

366 - 378

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Comparative regenerative effects of human dental pulp and periodontal ligament stem cells delivered on collagen–hydroxyapatite scaffolds in rabbit dental defects: An in vivo study

Elbaram AT, Sami SA, Al-Sultani ZF

379 - 388

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